Your pregnancy and baby guideTwins and language

On average, twins are about 6 months behind single babies in their language development.

Twins may be slower to pick up speech and language skills because:

• twins tend to receive less individual time in shorter bursts than single babies
• parents often speak to 1 twin while looking at the other, but children need eye contact to help their language development
• twins tend to spend more time with each other, so they pick up each other's speech rather than that of adults and older children around them
• twins have less time to practise speech as they compete to get themselves heard
• sometimes 1 twin may speak for the other

Do not worry if your twins seem to be slow to speak. Just try to make sure they have plenty of time to talk and express themselves.

Talking to twin babies

Nappy changes can be a good opportunity to give twins one-on-one attention.

You could bathe each baby separately to give you time to chat with them individually.

You can also:

• turn off the TV and radio for at least 30 minutes each day so your babies can listen to the noises around them with no distractions
• listen to your babies and respond to them as they experiment with different sounds
• try to play and read books with your babies individually; make time to talk to your babies individually each day, using their name and making eye contact
• encourage older siblings, friends and family to talk to your babies one-to-one

Find out more about how to encourage language skills in children

The Twins & Multiple Births Association (Tamba) has information about twins and language.

Tamba also has a free telephone helpline. Twinline is open every day from 10am to 1pm and 7pm to 10pm on 0800 138 0509.

Talk to a GP or your health visitor if you're concerned about your children's language skills.