EncephalitisDiagnosis

overview

Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain, usually caused by an infection. It's a rare but serious condition.

symptoms

Encephalitis may start off with flu-like symptoms. More serious symptoms include confusion, seizures, difficulty speaking and feeling weak.

treatments_overview

Encephalitis needs urgent treatment in hospital. Depending on the cause, treatment may include antiviral medicines, steroids or antibiotics.

other_treatments

prevention

Some of the infections that cause encephalitis can be prevented with vaccines, such as the MMR and Japanese encephalitis vaccines.